Journal 2012 Article
Research Article

Hostility among Coronary Heart Patients in Iran

Mohammad Mehdi Pasandideh
Published: March 01, 2026
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OBJECTIVES: This study examined the relation between hostility with coronary heart disease among cardiovascular disease patients and healthy groups in Iran. Method: The study sample included 220 coronary heart disease patients and healthy groups, who completed the Manifest Hostility Scale (Kool 1980). Results: Means and Standard Deviations were calculated for all the groups. A glance at evidence revealed that the CAD group scored was higher than the control group on Hostility (t=2.10, p<0.05). Analysis of variance for the variable Hostility revealed that the F-ratio for CAD patients verses Healthy control group was significant (F=4.41, p<0.05). Conclusions: The most important features of this research work in the field of health psychology in Iran. Research has demonstrated a significant relationship between hostility and the risk of coronary heart disease. In summary high hostility is associated with increased prevalence of cardiovascular disease as well as a predictor of myocardial infraction and all-cause morbidity and mortality.

Keywords

Hostility mortality coronary heart disease atherosclerosis myocardial infarction.