Research Article
Life satisfaction in Indian Women The role of employment status and emotional intelligence
Suchitra Barik ,
Prangya P. P. Das ,
Sangeeta Rath
Published:
March 02, 2026
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Life satisfaction is a core construct within the framework of women empowerment. The present study was designed to investigate the role of employment status and emotional intelligence (EI) in life satisfaction of Indian Women. It was expected that the delineation of the predictive role of these two variables for life satisfaction would be helpful for future intervention programs. The study adopted a 2 (employed versus unemployed ) x 2 (low EI versus high EI) factorial design where employed and unemployed women were separately divided into low EI and high EI subgroups on the basis of median split of EI scores. Apart from the test of EI, all the participants were individually administered the life satisfaction subscale of the standardised test of Utkal Happiness Scale. The analysis of variance supported both the hypotheses. Employed women exhibited higher life satisfaction than unemployed women. Women with high EI showed greater life satisfaction than women with low EI.
Keywords
life satisfaction
emotional intelligence
women empowerment
employment status
positive emotion