Research Article
Effects of meta-emotions on worry in coronary heart disease patients and normal individuals
Seema Rani Sarraf ,
Arun Kumar Jaiswal ,
Rashmi Rani ,
Dipti Pandey ,
Ajay Pandey
Published:
March 02, 2026
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The study aimed to elucidate the effects of positive meta-emotions and negative meta-emotions on worry in CHD patients with hypertension, CHD patients without hypertension and control individuals. Two hundred respondents (28 to 78 years old) (clinically diagnosed 50 patients with hypertension and 50 patients without hypertension, and 100 individuals without CHD here referred as ‘Control’] were purposively sampled from three hospitals of Varanasi city of Uttar Pradesh, were individually administered the Hindi version of Meta-emotions Scale (MES-H) and Penn State Worry Questionnaire. Results revealed significant main effects of groups and levels of metaemotions on worry. CHD with hypertension group on positive and negative meta-emotion displayed significantly higher levels of worry in comparison to control, however, CHD with hypertension group did not differ significantly from CHD without hypertension groups. High as compared to low scorer participant on negative meta-emotions facet of meta-emotions displayed significantly enhanced worry.